Legal compliance · Regulatory design

Shubhangi Roy

Postdoctoral Fellow, Institute of Law and Economics, University of Hamburg

I study how legal and regulatory systems secure compliance, and why they sometimes fail. My approach combines large-scale computational analysis of legal text with experimental and quantitative methods, drawing on empirical legal studies and law and society as much as law and economics. My work began with my PhD, where I developed an integrated theory of compliance attentive to both legal rules and the social and institutional realities that shape whether people follow them. I'm now extending that framework into corporate and environmental regulation.

Portrait of Shubhangi Roy

Research focus

Where law, behaviour, and evidence meet

Empirical legal studies

Judgment-level datasets and quasi-experimental designs to test how legal rules actually operate, rather than how they are written to operate.

NLP over judgment corpora

Large language model based extraction pipelines applied to thousands of court decisions, turning unstructured judgment text into structured, analysable data.

Experimental methods

Vignette and quasi-experimental designs to test how people and institutions respond to law, trained through an LL.M. at Chicago and a PhD at Münster.

Selected publications

Recent work

Can laws send the right message? Understanding the assumptions and costs of using legal expression as a tool for social change

View article ↗

When Do People Obey Laws: Towards an Integrated Approach to Compliance

Book monograph.

Theory of Social Proof and Legal Compliance: A Socio-Cognitive Explanation for Regulatory (Non)Compliance

See full publication list →

Funding

Grants and fellowships

2024 – 2027

Hamburg University of Excellence Fellowship

University of Hamburg

Postdoctoral salary at TV-L 14 (senior postdoc) plus an independent research fund of €60,000 over three years.

2023

University of Münster Dissertation Prize

University of Münster

2020 – 2022

Adam Smith Fellow in Political Economy

George Mason University, Virginia, USA